Wednesday, December 13, 2006

13 December - Santa Lucia

Santa Lucia was a young Sicilian girl who wanted to and promised God she would live as a virgin in devotion to Christ. Despite her desire, Lucy's mother arranged to marry her to a pagan suitor. Lucy sought to dissuade her mom by means of a miracle. To that end, Lucy began praying at the tomb of St. Agatha (another Sicilian saint who was martyred between 250-253) that a hemorrhage from which her mother suffered would be cured. When her hemorrhage got better and completely stopped, Lucy's mother agreed to cancel the proposed marriage.

The pagan suitor did not take the cancellation well and sold Lucy out as a Christian. Authorities went to collect her, planning on forcing her into prostitution -- but they were unable to budge her, even after tying her to a team of oxen. She was then tortured by having her eyes torn out. They'd planned on torturing her by fire, too, but the fires kept going out. She was then killed by being stabbed in the throat with a dagger. She was martyred in 303 AD, during the Diocletian persecution.

Because of the above, St. Lucy is the patron of those with eye problems, and is often depicted carrying her eyes, usually on a plate, and/or being tied to a team of oxen, with St. Agatha, or before her judges. Her relics lay in Syracuse for hundreds of years, were translated to Constantinople, and then to Venice where they may be venerated at the Church of San Geremia. Her head was sent to Louis XII of France, and reposes in the cathedral of Bourges, which is the Cathedral of St. Etienne, or St. Stephen- my patron.

Her name, "Lucia," means "Light," and light plays a role in the customs of her Feast Day. In Italy, torchlight processions and bonfires mark her day, and bowls of a cooked wheat porridge known as cuccia is eaten because, during a famine, the people of Syracuse invoked St. Lucy, who interceded by sending a ship laden with grain.

In Sweden on St. Lucy's day, the oldest daughter of a family will wake up before dawn dressed in a white gown for purity, often with a red sash as a sign of martyrdom. On her head she will wear a wreath of greenery and lit candles, and she is often accompanied by starboys, her small brothers who are dressed in white gowns and cone-shaped hats that are decorated with gold stars, and carrying star-tipped wands. "St. Lucy" will go around her house and wake up her family to serve them special St. Lucy Day foods. Since this is a custom, which, thanks to my lovely wife, we have observed the last seven years, since our oldest daughter was three, I have to go eat breakfast now. This year, for the first time, we have a little starboy! Ah, the true joys of the domestic Church! I urge you to discover them for yourself.

Lord,
give us courage through the prayers of Saint Lucy.
As we celebrate her entrance into eternal glory,
we ask to share her happiness in the life to come.

Grant this our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son,
who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit,
one God, for ever and ever.


Amen


Holy Mary, Mother of God, Mary Immaculate, Our Lady of Guadalupe - pray for us
St. Lucy - pray for us
St. Stephen - pray for us
All holy men and women - pray for us

1 comment:

  1. Tonight I was thrilled to be at a performance downtown which included a touching tribute to St. Lucy, complete with dancing girls dressed in white, some of them wearing wreaths with lit candles on their heads. Music by Mormon Tabernacle choir with full orchestra, and guest singer Sissel. While this particular piece was played out, I was reflecting on the beautiful Saint you've described here. I was so happy that I knew her story, and that I knew why St. Lucy's day is celebrated on December 13th.

    ReplyDelete

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